Monday, July 27, 2009

Take Notice - This is Big

Naked Plug!!

Yves has provided me with plenty of material over the past few months and Naked Capitalism is one of my favorite sites, so when Yves' book "Econned" (I like the title) comes out, I will be at the front of the line.

http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2009/07/book-countdown-3210.html

The Most Important Thing You Will Read This Year

I would like to take credit for this - or have done it myself - but here is a very, very informative piece from Zero Hedge on why any recovery for us, as in U.S., is - well - not happening any time soon. This whole piece is well worth the read. Seriously, this is not fluff, it is full of data. I like data; it is much better than "indicators." Indicators are flawed and expecting the stock market to predict a recovery is as reliable as expecting it to warn you of our last bubble - that worked out really well, didn't it.

http://www.zerohedge.com/sites/default/files/The%20End%20Of%20The%20End%20Of%20The%20Recession.pdf

The authors are inviting anyone and everyone to quote from them as long as we give them credit, so here are some of the fun parts:

  • Consumer spending, 70% of the economy;
  • Former IMF Chief Economist Ken Rogoff: “The kind of deleveraging we need to see takes six or eight years … The retrenching of the U.S.
    consumer is a huge adjustment the whole world is going to have to
    absorb”.
  • Ratio of U.S. licensed vehicles to ownership is still trough the roof despite a significant drop-off in sales;
  • Household debt still near record highs;
  • Business sales down 18% YOY, a record decline;

And that folks is just from the first 16 pages of a 72 page presentation. I was on the edge of my seat the entire time. I could add more here but it is a pretty quick read - bullet points and graphs - so I implore you to go and read it. You have to decide what you will do with these tea leaves. I know what I am doing.

Disclosures: None.

Thursday, July 23, 2009

Microsoft, American Express and Amazon Gonna Hurt

Let me start by disclosing that I have put options on Microsoft and American Express. Not a big deal as I bought them a while ago and they are nearly worthless. They will improve tomorrow, but I ain't retiring on them any time soon. Still, I feel a bit justified in my picks given that they are all showing poorer quarterly profits than most anticipated and are down around 5-6%.

http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601087&sid=aPlycL0a_BH4

And You Know We are Out of the Woods When . . .

When Swiss banks run out of room for gold bullion we know everyone thinks equities are the right place for their money, that inflation is not a risk and that everything is honky dory. Need I say more . . .

http://www.mineweb.co.za/mineweb/view/mineweb/en/page34?oid=86392&sn=Detail

Bad News - Banks May Need to Come Clean (Probably NOT!!)

As this link explains the FASB is considering rules to make banks record financial assets at fair value. Now this would be disastrous for many banks recording assets at fantasy values (a reason PIPP is not working) and the last thing the banks (or Administration) wants is them being transparent (at least at the moment). FASB has already delayed some transparency plans for these very reasons and expect them to do so again. Seriously folks, the last thing this economy needs is financial institutions telling the truth. We would rather, much rather, invest based upon make believe. My daughter likes ferry tales too.

http://www.mineweb.co.za/mineweb/view/mineweb/en/page34?oid=86392&sn=Detail

CREmated Update

I posted yesterday briefly on commercial real estate (CRE) going down the tubes. Just providing a couple of links on the same subject:

http://www.calculatedriskblog.com/2009/07/real-estate-commercial-and-residential.html

http://www.calculatedriskblog.com/2009/07/hotel-revpar-off-175-yoy.html

Did I mention that Calculated Risk is my favorite site on real estate?

Disclosures - See above at the beginning of this post. Otherwise, none.

Wednesday, July 22, 2009

(CRE)amated!

CREamated!

I have spoken here often on how commercial real estate ("CRE") follows residential in falling off the cliff and how lately it has really, really been taking a dive. I thank Calculated Risk for educating me in this respect. We have way, way too much CRE, including hotels, retail space, office space and the like. AND I MEAN WAY TOO MUCH!! We have twice the retail space per person as any other country and most have a fraction - a small fraction - of what we have. And for the government to now be acknowledging that CRE may be a problem is, well, a vast understatement. We will see.

http://www.calculatedriskblog.com/2009/07/bernanke-cre-may-pose-risk.html

Pinching the Pensioners

I have read a good bit on pension problems, and I mean major problems. I am part of the 401(k) crowd, so pension talk does not normally peak my interest, but it has so infected what I am reading that you cannot ignore it. There are still a lot of people near or in retirement these days dependent on pensions to retire that it is a major issue, especially for baby Boomers. A lot of these are government workers and, seemingly, a lot live in California - an area particularly hard hit this time around. It would appear that the California Public Employees Retirement System (Calpers) is in need of an infusion, which means current employees will undoubtedly need to increase contributions and reduce eventual benefits. In short, they have both short and long term pain ahead.

http://pensionpulse.blogspot.com/2009/07/californias-100-billion-whooping.html

This is one of many reasons why I think - while we may be reaching a bottom - we will be bottom feeding for years to come. I do not see a bounce, just stabilization, in our future for years to come.

By the way, pension pulse has a lot of good pieces on our pension problems. The are many and far spread.

Real Estate Stabilizing but Foreclosures - Not Yet

Apparently foreclosure activity, at least in CA, is not at peak yet and may pick up in the third quarter. Prices seem near a bottom but loan defaults, especially on higher priced real estate, seem to still be on the increase and banks are finally taking action on these homes. There was some talk that banks were holding foreclosed homes off the market because conditions were so horrendous. We will see where this leads.

http://www.calculatedriskblog.com/2009/07/dataquick-california-mortgage-defaults.html


Disclosures: None.

Tuesday, July 21, 2009

On The Fence

I sincerely apologize that I have been radio silent for the past week. In part it has been due to dealing with a new child but frankly it is mostly due to me not having any conviction on where we are economically. I have been seriously negative on our economic prospects this year, but lately there are signs of this recession (depression) reaching a bottom, so I have been sitting a bit on the sidelines. I still have extreme reservations on many fronts like unemployment, ARMs resetting, commercial real estate, consumer spending and the like, but certain economic signals are saying we are reaching or have reached a bottom.

I am not saying we are at bottom, but even if we are, the real question now (and for the next five to ten years) is, where do we go from here? People assume after a bottom that you resume you climb and go right back to where you were. Well, tell that to folks owning real estate in southern California or Las Vegas. Getting to the bottom is one thing and moving up from it is entirely different. I am sorry that I have to go and tend to family but I will be back and add more substance.

Wednesday, July 15, 2009

Happy Anniversary To Me!

My wife and I celebrated our 14h anniversary tonight. I gave her a lot of wine to loosen her up. She is now putting the kids to sleep and I fear she is falling asleep too, which is why I am taking time to blog.

WOW!! the market was up nicely today. Intel was all up beat, manufacturing was apparently reaching a bottom and everything is coming up roses. I am not going to piss on this fire as precious things might get burned. All I can say is that fundamentals are fundamentals and there is no true recovery until these change. I do not see it yet, but others may prove me wrong.

Okay, I cannot resist, let me try to put a damper on this fire. Let me start by noting a nice article at Seeking Alpha by Graham Summers (I cannot find the link at the moment) who noted how the last couple or more of economic bubbles in the U.S. were fueled by baby boomers. This is a category of Americans that were most significantly hit by the housing price collapse (trilloins of dollars) and the stock market collapse (more trillions of dollars). Their retirement plans in general are wiped out or put on hold and their kids now actually need to get an education. Not all bad but for the U.S. economy, this will suck wind for a very, very long time. Just a personal observartion. Meanwhile, let the equity markets surge as this does help the baby boomers to retire and pay off their debts. I am one, so I know.

Disclosures: None.

Monday, July 13, 2009

Past Performance is no Guarantee of Future Performance

The SEC has for many years required a disclaimer in forward looking statements to the effect that the past might not repeat itself. Tell that to all the folks that built statistical models for a better investing instrument. Ooops. Guess that did not work out too well. History, for the past couple of years, truly did not predict the future or even come close. Go figure - the SEC was right.

The truth is that the modeling does not predict or even account for the extreme tails. A tail is the very end on the curve that exists at both ends but for some reason models do not predict life at either extreme. We have just been through a very very fat tail, which is apparently something none of the models would ever predict. Indeed, over the past year we have had several sceanarios that many mathematical models out there would consider once-in-a-billion years or so events. Either the models were wrong or, perhaps, real life is not quite what the models predict. Let me think about that one for a while.

Sometimes history does not repeat itself. Sometimes, it throws us a curve.

http://deadcatsbouncing.blogspot.com/2009/07/market-timing-beats-diversification-as.html

Meredith Seeing Green Shoots

Now it is hard to be negative when others are becoming cheerleaders. It was easy for me last year when the market was proving going south and everyone started to gradually sing a negative tune. Gradually, this year, the chorus has turned positive, the market has had a nice bounce and, now, even Meredith Whitney thinks all is doing well.

http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2009/07/is-meredith-whitney-bullish-now.html

I personally would love to sound a positive note but I am focused on fundamentals that are just not there yet. Perhaps I am looking at the wrong fundamentals. I will be the first to admit I do not understand micro-economic stuff; I am a macro guy all the way. On the macro environment, I do not see any economic mojo happenning right now.

Disclosures: None.

Sunday, July 12, 2009

V-Shape, U-Shape, L-Shape - What Shape is this Recovery?

So far so bad . . . .. The stocks in Asia are down a good bit. Folks seem to be realizing that the recovery is not quite what it was cracked up to be. Personally, while I have seen this coming for a long, long time, I would do much better if things rebound. Sure, I have some short bets but they are hedges against larger equity investments and I do not think my hedge is big enough to really make things better for me to the down side, versus the up side. Any hoot, it is not my choice on where the market goes and when it goes in a direction I think the fundamentals indicate, who am I to complain?

Pick Your Keyboard Key

There seems to be a real challenge in this recession to pick the right keyboard key to describe it. I have seen the usual V, the L, the W and the oh so popular U. Tonight I see yet another stroke, the X. I like the dynamic of it. It has a certain strength to it, a certain stand-alone purpose. I don't get it at first sight, but I like it. So what does an X recovery mean? Well Robert Reich explains:

"When Will The Recovery Begin? Never.
The so-called "green shoots" of recovery are turning brown in the scorching summer sun. In fact, the whole debate about when and how a recovery will begin is wrongly framed. On one side are the V-shapers who look back at prior recessions and conclude that the faster an economy drops, the faster it gets back on track. And because this economy fell off a cliff late last fall, they expect it to roar to life early next year. Hence the V shape.
Unfortunately, V-shapers are looking back at the wrong recessions. Focus on those that started with the bursting of a giant speculative bubble and you see slow recoveries. The reason is asset values at bottom are so low that investor confidence returns only gradually.
That's where the more sober U-shapers come in. They predict a more gradual recovery, as investors slowly tiptoe back into the market.
Personally, I don't buy into either camp. In a recession this deep, recovery doesn't depend on investors. It depends on consumers who, after all, are 70 percent of the U.S. economy. And this time consumers got really whacked. Until consumers start spending again, you can forget any recovery, V or U shaped.
Problem is, consumers won't start spending until they have money in their pockets and feel reasonably secure. But they don't have the money, and it's hard to see where it will come from. They can't borrow. Their homes are worth a fraction of what they were before, so say goodbye to home equity loans and refinancings. One out of ten home owners is under water -- owing more on their homes than their homes are worth. Unemployment continues to rise, and number of hours at work continues to drop. Those who can are saving. Those who can't are hunkering down, as they must.
Eventually consumers will replace cars and appliances and other stuff that wears out, but a recovery can't be built on replacements. Don't expect businesses to invest much more without lots of consumers hankering after lots of new stuff. And don't rely on exports. The global economy is contracting.
My prediction, then? Not a V, not a U. But an X. This economy can't get back on track because the track we were on for years -- featuring flat or declining median wages, mounting consumer debt, and widening insecurity, not to mention increasing carbon in the atmosphere -- simply cannot be sustained.
The X marks a brand new track -- a new economy. What will it look like? Nobody knows. All we know is the current economy can't "recover" because it can't go back to where it was before the crash. So instead of asking when the recovery will start, we should be asking when and how the new economy will begin. More on this to come."

http://robertreich.blogspot.com/2009/07/when-will-recovery-begin-never.html

My own sign for this economic recovery, in case you are interested is "?"

? seems to tell it all. I do not always agree with Robert Reich, who I quote above, but on this quote I thnk he is dead on. Seriously folks, our economy for the past several years seems to have been based on selling stuff to each other. Roughly two thirds of our economy was based on us buying stuff from ourselves. Let me repeat - and as I do so please think about this - roughly two thirds of our economy has been based on us buying crap from ourselves. Now if an economy could survive by buying stuff from itself, you could survive just living at home buying stuff from yourself and never leave your house - seriously. How the heck could this ever work - y0u must ask yourself. One simple answer, debt.

We have been buying ourselves stuff with debt. We have been through a massive debt build-up. And when I say "massive" I mean MASSIVE!!!!! Our debt load, as a percentage of GDP, is at record levels. We have been buying crap from ourselves fueled by debt at massive, record, levels for years. How can that happen? Let's speculate.

Stupid Dude 1 buys a house and the house is priced at $500,000 but it is likely only worth $300,000. Any hoot, the house appraises at $600,000, so everything is fine. Stupid Dude 1 gets a loan for 95% of the house value. After a year the new house appraises at $750,000 and now Stupid Dude 1 is able to take out a second loan on his house. And so he does. He takes a $100,000 equity loan and buys a new sports car and spends lots of cash on other things (big screen TVs, computers, etc.). Everything seems fine.

And then the economy and house prices dive. Stupid Dude 1 is screwed. And so forth and so on.

The sad part, this happened to thousands if not millions of not stupid, irresponsible people. It happened to every day people who are not in the least stupid. They are instead, victims of a severe economic downturn that the experts did not see coming. My heart goes out to those in need -truly.

Disclosures: None.